President Trump has approved the Medal of Honor for a World War II hero whose act of defiance against Nazi officers saved up to 300 Jewish-American soldiers—a story hidden for decades until his son discovered it in a diary after his father’s death.
Story Highlights
- Master Sergeant Roddie Edmonds refused Nazi orders to identify Jewish POWs, declaring “We are all Jews here” while facing a loaded pistol
- President Trump confirmed the posthumous Medal of Honor for Edmonds after the Army previously denied the award, claiming his actions weren’t combat-related
- Edmonds never told his family about saving 200-300 Jewish soldiers at Stalag IX-A; the story emerged only after his 1985 death through his personal diary
- The Tennessee native invoked the Geneva Conventions and threatened the German commander with war crimes prosecution, forcing him to back down
Moral Courage Against Nazi Terror
Master Sergeant Roderick “Roddie” Edmonds faced down a Nazi officer on January 27, 1945, at Stalag IX-A prison camp in Germany when German Major Siegmann ordered him to identify Jewish soldiers under his command. As the highest-ranking non-commissioned officer among approximately 1,275 American prisoners of war, Edmonds ordered all his men to fall out for morning formation. When Siegmann pointed a pistol at his head and demanded he comply, Edmonds invoked the Geneva Conventions, reminding the German commander that prisoners were required to provide only name, rank, and serial number. He declared that executing POWs would result in war crimes prosecution after Germany’s inevitable defeat.
A Hidden Legacy Discovered Decades Later
Edmonds returned to Knoxville, Tennessee, after 100 days of captivity and never disclosed his heroic act to his family. He died in 1985, taking the secret to his grave. His son Christopher only learned of his father’s actions when his mother gave him Roddie’s diary after his death. When Christopher’s daughter used the diary for a school project and contacted men listed in it, survivors confirmed the remarkable story. Christopher subsequently traveled across the country meeting survivors who credited his father with saving their lives. Sydney “Skip” Friendman, one of four Jewish senior NCOs at Stalag IX-A, stated: “Roddie was incredible. He never really got his recognition except among us.”
Trump Corrects Bureaucratic Failure
President Trump confirmed the Medal of Honor approval in a telephone call to Christopher Edmonds this week, with a White House official verifying the decision. The award corrects a previous Army denial that deemed Edmonds’ actions ineligible because they weren’t undertaken in combat—a bureaucratic interpretation that ignored the life-threatening confrontation and moral courage required to defy armed Nazi officers. This narrow definition of valor exemplifies the kind of red-tape thinking that conservatives have long criticized in government institutions. Edmonds already received recognition from Yad Vashem in 2015 as Righteous Among the Nations, making him the fifth American and the only one honored specifically for protecting American Jews from the Holocaust.
Protecting Those Under His Command
Edmonds’ actions prevented the segregation and likely execution of Jewish soldiers at a time when Nazi Germany systematically targeted Jewish POWs. At other camps like Bad Orb, approximately 350 Jewish soldiers were sent to the Berga forced labor camp, where at least 70 died. Survivor Lester Tannenbaum, who died in 2021 at age 99, recalled in a 2016 documentary that Edmonds took complete command of the situation, refusing Nazi demands with unwavering authority. Tannenbaum noted that Edmonds, who grew up in Knoxville, “probably never met a Jew in Knoxville,” underscoring that his principled stand reflected leadership and American values rather than personal connections—the kind of character-driven heroism that defined the Greatest Generation.
Recognition Long Overdue
The posthumous Medal of Honor establishes important precedent for recognizing non-combat moral courage, expanding traditional definitions of military valor beyond battlefield action. Edmonds’ story demonstrates how individual Americans stood against evil through principled resistance rather than firepower alone. His knowledge of international law and willingness to threaten a Nazi officer with post-war accountability revealed strategic thinking and moral clarity. This recognition arrives during an administration committed to honoring military heroes and preserving historical memory of American exceptionalism. The award validates survivor testimonies and ensures Edmonds’ sacrifice receives the national recognition his family and the soldiers he protected have long sought.
Sources:
Task & Purpose: WWII soldier who refused to identify Jewish POWs to receive Medal of Honor
Military.com: World War II Hero to Receive Top Military Honor Posthumously
TIME Magazine: The Untold Story of the WWII Hero Who Saved Hundreds of Jews












